Pregunte al experto

tada

Slow Weight Gain


Pregunta

Regarding 10-month-old male with CdLS. He had a Nissen performed at nine months of age but pediatric surgeon is concerned with lack of weight gain. Recommending placement of g-tube for night feedings. Mom is hesitant. Encouraged mom to seek a consultation with her gastroenterologist. Her general questions are: Is the placement of a g-tube for additional feedings the best way to increase weight gain

Is growth in individuals with CdLS sporadic (in addition to small stature)

When is assistance with weight gain needed? What are the determining factors?

Respuesta de nuestros expertos

The weight-for-height relationship is more important that the weight. It is often hard to get an accurate height due to contractures and lack of cooperation. There are growth charts that look at the weight for a given height. We don't want to make the child fat and too heavy for the parents to lift and care for. We also don't want the child too thin. Malnutrition effects the immune function, making you more likely to get sick, or more severely sick with a given illness. It also negatively impacts tissue-healing, etc

When recommending supplemental feeding, it is important to see what fits in the child's life best. If they are active in the day and eat some by mouth, I often use night drip feeds because children aren't tied to a pump during the day and feeding time can be social and fun rather than hitting your head against the wall in a fight to get the calories in. I start the drip when the child goes to bed and run it as fast as I can so the parents can turn it off and forget about it and the child can wake up hungry. If the child eats almost nothing by mouth and doesn't move around during the day, a day drip or bolus feed may work better

G-tubes are probably the easiest feeding tube to use

CP/TK 7-13-10

La respuesta se comprueba y es válida para
us

Recomendación (es)

Crecimiento en la infancia

R11
El crecimiento de cada niño con SCdL debería ser monitorizado utilizando gráficas de crecimiento específicas para el SCdL.

Recomendación (es)

Dificultades de alimentación y problemas dentales

R12
En cada paciente con SCdL que tenga dificultades graves y prolongadas para alimentarse, la evaluación multidisciplinar (profesionales sanitarios de varias disciplinas) debería considerarse la colocación (temporal) de una gastrostomía (abertura quirúrgica al estómago a través del abdomen) como un complemento a la alimentación oral.
R13
En pacientes con SCdL que sufren infecciones respiratorias repetidas, debe descartarse la existencia de reflujo gastroesofágico y/o la aspiración de jugo gástrico o alimentos a los pulmones.
R14
Debe examinarse detalladamente el paladar. En caso de síntomas sugerentes de fisura palatina (submucosa), está indicado remitir al paciente a un especialista.
R15
La exploración y limpieza de los dientes debe realizarse con regularidad; podría ser necesario un examen o tratamiento ortodóncico más exhaustivo bajo anestesia.

Aviso legal

Tenga en cuenta que el servicio Pregunte al experto está compuesto por profesionales voluntarios en diversas áreas de interés. Las respuestas no se consideran una consulta médica, conductual o educativa. Pregúntale al Experto no sustituye el cuidado y la atención que puede brindar el médico, el psicólogo, el asesor educativo o el trabajador social de tu hijo.

¿Tienes una pregunta que te gustaría hacer?

Haga una pregunta